My latest rc car is this cryptically named I10MT which is distributed by
Integy, built by
River Hobby. The MT stands for Monster truck but the first thing my 7 year old said
was "That's not a monster truck." I'd have to agree, it is more of like a 4wd truggy with big tires which is exactly why I was attracted to it. Well,
that and the fact that the brushless version of the kit ships with a 3S lipo
battery.


A preliminary internet search turned up an identical FTX Carnage
being sold in Europe but very little information on the US version which was
released sometime in late 2011 as far as I could tell. It looks I was going to
roll the dice. The pictures above are from the River Hobby website and the
chassis looks strikingly similar to a myriad of other 4wd
buggies/truggy's/monster trucks out there by various manufactures'. One feature
with this iteration I really liked was how the rear tie plate attaches to the
motor mount, rear differential and to a pair of outriggers near the edge of the
chassis. Most of the competing chassis designs just use a single upper
brace up
the middle which really doesn't do much to fight chassis flex around the
motor/gear area.

If I have learned anything from these sub $200 dollar cars it's that it is
cheaper in the long to pick up a second one right off the bat for use as a parts
car than it is to buy parts as they break. With that in mind I got this
discounted
brushed version from the Integy scratch and dent section of their website
with the intention of buying a
brushless version down the road if it looked like a decent car to invest
some time and money into. I also ordered the optional wheelie bar.


Two weeks passed before the car showed up in a non-descript cardboard
box (the website did say there was no packaging). In the box was a very cheap
looking 2 channel AM setup, an 1800mah NIMH battery and a small wall charger.


The power plant of the brushed I10Mt is a generic looking 550 motor which is
connected to an ESC who's label claimed to be 2S lipo ready. I am thinking ESC's
label was writing checks that it's battery connector could not cash. Does
anybody even sell a lipo with that style connector on it? We loaded up
transmitter with 8 AA's, charged up the 6 cell battery the car came with and
headed outside to see what the car could do. To say the performance was a
little underwhelming is an understatement. I'd guess the max speed to be
around 20mph with the wheelie bar just along for the ride. The car did corner
nice but at that speed what wouldn't?
The biggest issue I noticed during the run was the steering servo arm had too
much travel with no way to adjust it on the supplied radio. At full
extension the servo was causing the servo saver to pop up and full retraction
the bell crank arm was hitting the servo. There might have been enough travel in
the turnbuckle to shorten the arm but why was it not set properly from the
factory? If you didn't know to check for it you'd be on the way to a busted
servo. Now keep in mind I didn't pay full price for this kit but I was
starting to feel like I had made the wrong choice as I set the car down on the
workbench after the first run. Maybe it just needed a little more onion....

So out came the anemic brushed motor and speed controller and in it's place
went my Castle Creations SCT ESC and 3800kv motor. I also ripped out the AM
receiver and replaced it with a 2.4GHz receiver that I bound to my Fly Sky
FS-GT3B transmitter. The servo travel issue was solved by dialing back the
endpoints of the servo throw on the transmitter 20%. With the new power plant
plugged into my 2S 30C 5000mah Turnigy lipo I headed back outside for another
go. The car immediately put a smile on my face. Despite a top speed of
only 30mph (radar verified) the car seemed way faster. We figured it had
to be the acceleration afforded by the 4wd system because it just launches hard
and gets to top speed nearly instantly no matter what the surface with little to
no tail wagging. The buggy is also incredibly stable despite it's tall stance.
We found it near impossible to roll on the pavement even taking hard corners at
full speed. Roughly 25 minutes later the buggy was back on the bench and I was
already starting to think about the next modifications to make this a good
basher.


The first thing that needs to be addressed is guarding the gears. Other
variations on this chassis design have gear covers but for some reason this one
does not. Both the spur gear and motor set just above flush with the underside
so I foresee a lower chassis plate in this cars future along with some foam
panels to isolate the gears from debris.


Here is the lower chassis reinforcement plate I came up with. The sides
are bent to match the 45 degree angle of the oem chassis tub and make this
piece far superior to a simple flat plate. The area under the spur gear did have
to be clearanced slightly due to the gear being out of round. Every hole in the
original chassis was transferred over to the reinforcement late so I could
remove all parts without having to take the plate off.


Now I just need to come up with some guarding for the gears to keep dirt out.
Still experimenting with foam blocks.



I also see the need for a more flexible and basher friendly bumper. The
stock bumper is rigid to the extreme with no give whatsoever. My T-Bone Racing
bumper from my Desert truck nearly fits, I may drop them an e-mail in the
morning and see if I can get one made with a slightly different bend and no
holes. A bigger bumper would also afford some protection for the front shocks
which are mounted to the front of the a-arm.

No complaints about the suspension other than the shocks seemed a little
light as far as dampening goes. I swapped out the stock oil for some 35w
shock oil which made it feel much better. I could now drop it from 3 feet with
no bottoming of the chassis.


The stock tires seem to hook up real well in loose dirt and grass while still
allowing for power slides on asphalt. I am pretty sure my Dirt Paw tires mounted
on HPI rims will work with these hexes when the time comes to try a more
aggressive off road tread.
The body actually seemed a bit beefier than my Losi Desert Truck body but I
still went ahead and coated the inside with Gorilla tape.
Update 1-31-12

Managed to run several battery packs thru the car and everything was running
good until I ventured off-road and a stray pebble wedged between the pinion and
spur gear which took out a bunch of teeth on the spur gear. Yep, first run
off road and the spur gear is toast. As luck would have it the spur gears
are backordered till March!


My foam block guarding idea wasn't working
out (too many gaps to fill)
and the more I thought about it the more I am leaning towards just making my own
motor mount plate with an integrated gear box. I have a Hobby People Tempest spur gear guard #143766
on order (uses a very similar chassis), if I can adapt it great, if not I
started on a plan "B" as seen above.


The Tempest spur gear cover would not work so plan "B" was it. Here is
the new motor mount and spur gear bearing holder. I lightened it up as
much as possible but may go back and add some fins to the sides.


Slipper clutch assembly and motor installed.


The rear covers wrap around the snout on the rear differential housing.
Two pieces were used so I could remove the pinion side cover to adjust the
motor, tighten the rear differential coupler, etc. The final piece is the top
cover which ties into all the same points as the stock brace. After 5
minutes testing off-road I picked up the car and turned it over and found there
was about 1/8th inch of debris at the bottom of the body. None of that got into
the new gear box!

As a side bonus the whole assembly acted as a heat sink
keeping the brushless motor cooler despite hard running with the 3S lipo battery.

The lower chassis plate is now rev "B". It is now .06" thick and made from
6061 which is harder than the 5052 I used for the prototype. The sides are
cut much shorter to shave some weight, I added clearance holes for a number of
the screws to reduce the number of longer screws required at assembly, the nose
area is narrowed up and the rear portion has some small outriggers which support
the rear suspension droop set screws better (that's what I think the set screws
are for). The last change was due to discovering that the stock plastic
chassis was flexing enough to allow dirt into the rear gearbox.
As you can see in the pictures above the brushless version of this truck finally showed up the other day. This one
I have been messing with was an open box special which was destined to be a
parts car. I think it may have been an early production tester because there are
quite a few noticeable differences between the new and old one.


Some of the small changes I spotted were the rear wing was now bolted on
(first one was taped and promptly fell off). The wheel nuts are also
different and there is an additional star washer under them.


Chassis changes included some new stiffening ribs up front as well as some
new unused mounting holes in-line with the spur gear (future gear cover??).

The upper chassis brace is now spaced up a few millimeters by a bunch of blue
spacers. This does allow them to mount the receiver on top of the steering servo
and makes getting the battery in and out easier. Also noticed the brushless
version has bearings on the input shaft of the gearbox where the brushed version
has bushings.


When I went to heat shrink the front axle joints I was pleasantly surprised
by a new design which utilizes an o-ring to retain the cross pin if the set
screw should work loose. The axles in the second photo are from the first car
and you can see where I melted some heat shrink tubing around the axle joint to
keep the cross pin captured. Not sure if the axle change is due to the
brushless power plant, the spare parts list only show one style front axle
assembly for both kits. Upon further examination I did notice some rub
marks on the smaller axles so they may not have allowed enough suspension droop
before binding.


Obviously the power plant is different. The brushless version comes
with a 3000kv motor, 60 amp esc, 3S 3250mah hard case lipo battery and a 2.4ghz
radio. On 2S power the car does about 30mph which feels just about right
for bashing. By that I mean there is enough power for high speed blasts
and instant acceleration with no sign of wheelies. The 3S lipo adds
another 5-8mph which makes close quarters driving a little trickier. Still
no wheelies and I actually ditched the wheelie bar since it tends to get mangled
in botched landing attempts. Maybe stickier tires would allow for more
wheelie action but to be honest if I wanted to do a lot of wheelies I would just
buy a Traxxas Stampede. I
definitely like the extra speed the 3S lipo allows but after about 6 runs I am averaging a
breakdown roughly every other run. I have my doubts this thing can hold up to
the power for an extended period of time.

One of the first breaks was due to the rear
gearbox slipper coupling set screw coming loose (despite my blue loctite).
I am now using red loctite. Also lost a front brace screw, again more loctite
and some new screws fixed the issue. After another run the rear shock mounting screws were pulling out of the
plastic shock tower. Loctite won't fix that so I added a longer (25mm) bolt
that now extends all the way
thru the body post mount and capped it off with a nylock nut. Keen eyes will
notice the button head screw just behind the nut in the second picture is also
pulled out of the plastic a millimeter or so.

Two runs later the bolts from one of the front steering arms had pulled out
of the upright (steering knuckle). It looked like there were only a few threads
of the bolt engaged in the upright. I ran a tap thru the holes to clean
them up and then put a slightly longer button head bolt in which about doubled
the thread engagement.


These parts really need to be metal or have
helicoil inserts in them. I could not get a good, clear picture of the
threads but it looks like the manufacturer is just using the fine thread hardware to create
the threads instead of a sharpened steel tap. To be fair my Losi Desert
Truck is put together the same way but the threads are a little better due to
the 4-40 hardware which is a course thread. On the I10MT it looks like for most of the
fasteners you can either substitute a longer screw and nut or add helicoils
if the threads strip out. I went ahead and added helicoils to the uprights and steering
knuckles knowing they would be subject to a lot of abuse.

Upon further inspection the true source of the failure looked to be the front
axle joint cross pin which was sticking up nearly thru the retaining o-ring.
The set screw didn't seem loose but it definitely was not holding in the cross
pin in place and since there wasn't much room for the bell of the cvd joint in
the axle upright (knuckle) it looks to have popped the steering arm off. Many
manufacturers use this same crappy design in their axles and drive shafts and it
just doesn't' hold up to the kind of power a modern brushless system can put
out. Since these axles have a groove in them I decided to wrap a piece of
bailing wire in the groove in place of the o-ring, then I TIG welded the ends of
the bailing wire together. With this setup the set screw is no longer
needed to hold the cross pin.

For axles that don't have a groove I don't
see why you don't just press a sleeve on over the bell? After debating
steel, plastic or aluminum I ended up making some small steel rings so I could
use bearing retaining compound to set them in place in case I needed to swap out
the dogbone down the road. I made a similar setup my Losi Desert truck axles.
Update 2-11-12


Never heard back from T-bone Racing on either the new bumper design or a
Desert Truck bumper without holes but I think a better solution presented
itself. The above is a Traxxas Slash 4x4 bumper (#6835) I bought to put on
my Son's Stampede. As you can see it got caught up in an experiment
and never made it to the Stampede. With some trimming along the blue tape
line...

...and four new holes it fit the front end of the I10MT like a glove.


The bumper not only looks nice but it is very flexible so it will give the
front end some much needed energy absorption.
Update 2-22-12



6 more runs later and I have managed to break a front axle shaft, broke the
mounting ears off a steering arm, swapped out the pinion which was looking
mangled, broke a set of body mount posts and later the rear shock tower after
landing the car on it's lid. Ended up making some aluminum shock towers to swap
in for the plastic ones, not sure if I'll attempt aluminum steering arms.

A more concerning problem is the dirt collecting inside the rear gearbox.
I noticed some dirt in there when I had the car apart to mock up the spur gear
box so I used a little silicone between the differential housing and chassis to
ensure a good seal. I was hoping it was just a fluke. After a few more
runs I tried swapping in the brushed motor to give it another go and discovered
I needed to modify my motor mount to accommodate the bushing on the front of the
motor. While I had the car apart I discovered even more debris in the rear
differential housing (none in the front yet). My first thought was the chassis
is flexing creating a gap between the chassis and differential housing but it
seems unlikely with the reinforcing plate I added, especially considering all
the bolts were tight. The only other way I can see dirt getting in there
was thru one of the wheelie bar mounting screw holes which actually went all the
way thru into the housing. However, some of the debris seemed too big to
fit thru that hole (I filled it in with silicon anyways).
Oh and in case you are wondering, the brushed motor came back out after one
battery pack. It was just too painfully slow.

At this point I will say I think this car as it is priced today (roughly $169
brushed and $269 brushless) is way overpriced. Between the glaring design
flaws, constant breakages and terrible spare parts availability there are way
better options out there which really is a shame. The brushless version does
perform well, is fun to drive and it looks unique in a sea of short course
wannabes but most people want to drive more than they wrench on their cars.
If you like to tinker you may be able to overcome some of the design flaws and
make something of it like I have but it's definitely not a good basher in any
sense of the word.

For comparison: my kid breaks his Traxxas Stampede (almost) weekly. After just
a few weeks of ownership (keep in mind he's 7 and this is his first real RC car) he has destroyed a servo saver, two front bulkheads,
the servo case, wheelie bar, front shock tower, front chassis brace, one
shock end, two T-Bone Racing front bumpers, one a-arm, bent a hinge pin and
burned up the stock brushed motor (it has run hot from day one). The saving
grace is you can walk into Pep Boys (a local auto parts chain) and pick up many
of those parts on a Sunday morning to get it running again, or you can buy a
rolling chassis off of E-bay for roughly $35 shipped and have a majority of the
commonly broken parts on hand. With the Integy I10MT it is the opposite: parts
availability is severely lacking with orders from the sole source Integy taking
weeks to be fulfilled. Definitely buyer beware.